From
Buzz Charts To
Bar Codes - Finding Out What Will Be The Future Hits In Drum
And Bass - Why Promos are needed:
The global
music market worth over $38 billion a year is controlled by a
hand full of American based company executives
who could all fit in a double
decker bus (almost).
Almost every
label that has acts on MTV is licensed to a major label. From
Rock to Hip Hop, Gospel, Classical to Jazz, Indie to UK
Garage, the American executive faces behind the scenes have
been responsible for deciding what music gets major deals.
[The
record company executives to the right are named in photo
order, top to bottom: Don
Ienner, Sal Licata, Dave Glew, Al Teller, Clive Davis, Tommy
Mottola].
The idea of getting a record deal is based on understanding
that if a band/artist/producer is to sell product on a
national or global scale then the need for a business that is
involved with the industrial process of mass manufacturing and
mass sales is needed.
5 years ago the Drum And Bass World was the buzz of the Major
Label industry. New acts, artists and producers were signed to
major deals but the success of the major labels involvement
with Drum And Bass to take it mainstream didn't get off the
ground.
The DJ Producers in the Drum
And Bass field still have great careers but one of the major
reasons for Drum And Bass not becoming even more successful is
a lack of adequate distribution of Promos that create
underground buzz.
The launching of an act by a
major label can cost $/£millions but without a good Promo
Service tracks do not get any underground Buzz. Many
underground labels have ceased to give out Promos because many
of the lists are filled with DJs that do not play out. What
Depth Charge has done however is set up its Promo Service for
music loving DJs. All Promos are sold for a price that is
slightly lower than retail price with the usual postage
charge. The Promo Service is designed for DJs that want to be
Up Front who want to develop a career as a DJ. All Promos will
be limited editions but by releasing the Promos prior to any
release it is hoped that the Promo support will be enough to
get a good track that much needed buzz.
Any DJ that uses our Promo
Service will be eligible to enter our regional Depth Charge DJ
Competitions, (visit the Competitions Page for details.
Mass Media, Mass
Marketing And Drum And Bass :
To the left you will see
pictured Billboard, Entertainment and Music & Media
magazine. These Magazines are industry publications which are
either UK or USA based that focus on the amounts of money
spent on selling an artist with descriptions of the campaigns
and money that will be spent by a company to sell an artist.
In America and Canada alone
their are over 300 million people. Madonna, Brittany Spears
and Erykah Badu all appeal to different markets (Teen, Urban,
Pop) that have big enough buyer audiences that will guarantee
sales in the millions. If a new artist is launched and fails
then the company can always launch another act to recover the
losses made from the ones that don't make it. If a campaign is
not a multi million selling campaign then there is no
Billboard Chart listing or recognition.
Before the Billboard
chart started in 1956 the music industry of America was
predominantly live. Artists like Louis Jordan sold massive
concerts (like today's DJs) and was a famous TV personality.
MTV is chart only and does not focus on either the independent
scene or the innovators in dance music unless they are making
a Cross Over track. The term crossover in the world of Drum
and Bass means that a track has sold enough units to get a
chart entry
Understanding The Charts, The Future Of Drum And Bass In
Europe And The Jazz Parallel
Over 80% of acts signed to
major labels fail to sell enough units for a major label to
keep an act on its books. However charts have nothing to do
with how good a piece of music is. In and before the days of
Louis Jordan (the inventor of Rock and Roll), Jazz and its
BeBop and Rock N Roll offspring were the Hip Hop or RnB of its
day. The music played in all of the clubs across America was
Jazz (then BeBop to Rock N Roll). The best musicians in the
world, those on the cutting edge dance culture of 60 years ago
were never assessed by the public by chart status - in fact
chart status pre 1956 did not exist.
The development of Drum and
Bass in Europe is much like that of Jazz in America. The music
has a status, the music is recognised as good by those that
follow the scene. Jazz gave us Miles Davies, Charlie Parker
and Louis Armstrong etc and Jazz is with us today but Jazz in
the main does not chart. There are some Free Jazz albums that
sell 5,000 copies and some contempory albums that sell 1
million. The point is that the Jazz scene produces some great
artists today like Cassandra Wilson or Quincy Jones.
Drum and Bass in Europe has
evolved like Jazz. The music has its own following, and the
scene is part today's big out door festival scene but the
problem for major labels is they can't find a way to sell it
on mass like the do Brittany Spears, Madonna or Erykah Badu
and this is a problem common to Jazz in America.
Quincy Jones (Buy the video -
"The Lives OF Quincy Jones") is a man of ideas, he is more
than just music. As a Jazz musician Quincy Jones was nothing
more than a very good trumpet player, but he was not a Miles
Davies. As an arranger (Frank Sinatra), a producer (Michael
Jackson - Thriller/50 million sales), a maker of film music, a
TV show Producer and magazine publisher (Vibe), Quincy is
legendary.
Drum And Bass is the first UK
based Art form to develop in the history of music that is not
a copy of some other country's music and it has produced some
truly innovative music makers. Jazz started to be influenced
by other form (Miles Davies - Sketches Of Spain/Dizzy
Gillespie - Afro) to expand its sound like Hip Hop absorbed
Reggae influences. Drum and Bass is starting to take on
influences from other countries as new producers from other
parts of the world start to add their expression.
We have seen many action
movies (like Blade) use Drum and Bass but all of this music
has its roots in the club scene.
In America two of the most
important Jazz Clubs were Bird Land and the Blue Note. Verve
Records wasn't set up to make money, it was set up to be a
platform for musicians/music creators with ideas.
As a result of having
creative platforms in the form of clubs and labels the art
form of Jazz evolved.
Genius minds like Theoloius
Monk hated the major label industry because the record execs
of his day wanted to tell him what to play. It is because of
the purely experimental attitude of all of the pioneers of
Jazz that the music sounds the way it does today.
The year 2000 for Drum and
Bass saw the new beginning for the music as many labels
started making music for the scene. Creative Drum and Bass is
very experimental. What all of the Jazz pioneers found
out was that money from major labels does not make a great
idea.
Right up until the creation
of Rock and Roll by Louis Jordan (which was then picked up by
Bill Hailey/Elvis etc), almost all American night clubs played
Jazz. at the dawn of the mass sales of music in America most
of the music bought by teenagers and adults was by Big Band
Jazz. The problem for the music industry was that their were
not enough skilled musicians like Glen Miller or Herbie
Hancock. When the Beatles came onto the scene in the 1960s
record labels switched from skilled musician based music to
paining by numbers music. The ultimate extension of this idea
is seen in programmes like Pop Stars and Pop Idol.
Drum And Bass at its best,
whether it is a track by Shy FX, LTJ Bukem, Marky (Brazil) or
4 Hero is a creative art form like Jazz, it is not a paint it
by numbers music (Pop Stars). In America most of the music
scenes are credible, Rock, Blues, Country and Western, RnB,
Hip Hop. What makes these scenes work is that you have
literally tens of 1000s
of producers making music in each particular style and out of
these 1000s you get the best that may number in the 100s. From
60s Stax to Berry Gordy's Motown to Gamble and Huff to Teddy
Riley or Dr Dre.
With all parts of America
making Rock, Country, House, Techno the best producers evolve
and set the trend for future buying habits. Once a nation has
a style of music that it is accustomed to, a major (or large
independent) can step in and start to fund mass sales of an
artist. The main reason for Drum and Bass not taking off in
England, Europe or America in a bigger way is simply down to
their not being enough great producers to make the sound even
more common place in UK Club Culture. Because UK Garage is
essentially a hybrid of American Garage, it has more in common
with Roger Sanchez or Armand Van Halden with D&B B-Lines and
so the sound is easier to sell on mass.
The likelihood of Drum and
Bass dying is slim but it will go one of three ways,
- The labels/music creators
that are around now will develop into the Drum and Bass
versions of Jazz labels like Verve and Blue Note. In the
music industry in America because of the sheer size of its
niche market these two labels are respected institutions.
- Enough new Drum and Bass
Producers and Producer DJs from Europe and America expand
the number of people adding to the creative input of the
music to duplicate what happened in America in any niche
scene like RnB to Country & Western. With new local venues
run by promoters expanding the music's impact in its area,
the likelihood of Drum and Bass impacting a nation is
enhanced.
- Drum And Bass will produce
new innovative music creators like Guy Called Gerald who
will turn a spot light on Drum and Bass and be the big
seller of the scene internationally (read below and go to
both the TV and Research Pages).
Anyone who buys Drum and Bass
is buying history in the making. The Promos you get from Depth
Charge will be backed by a Specialist Market Analyses Trends
Newsletters.
Jamaica the rise of labels
that gave us Bob Marley are common knowledge to everyone.
Studio One Records is Jamaica's Motown. We in Britain are yet
to see a Drum and Bass equivalent of Motown, Studio One or
Verve (but it could be on its way).
Jamaica has in it the biggest
concentration of record labels and producers making one style
of music in the world. in this climate all producers seek to
out class one another and their productions are tested on the
sound systems. Studios became known for producing the best
dance tune. So if you think of 1960s Motown then you will
understand 1960s Studio One.
In terms of competitive
production, Jazz musicians across the states always looked to
try and make better records than their peers. Louis Armstrong
would challenge other trumpet players for the right to be a
resident in a night club Jazz was pushed to develop. If you
use Jamaican Reggae and its development or American Jazz, what
we can see is there simply have not been enough labels or
producers coming in with enough different ideas to push drum
and bass to its limits. As more labels come onto the scene and
DJs locally play cutting edge Drum and Bass, well, just as in
Jamaica or America we will see the emergence of a style of
Drum and Bass that makes international careers for it's chief
exponents.
In the mid 1990s two things
happened to Drum and Bass to halt its progress. 1, Independent
Distribution companies (some) tried to hold a monopoly on the
labels that they sold and 2, some actively participated in
ensuring that some labels never sold more than a specified
number of products.
As a result of this action,
new ideas were not allowed to get a foothold in the market and
DJs never even had access to some of the brilliant ideas that
were created. When the major labels started to try and invest
in the Drum and Bass scene, well, because of the actions of
distribution personnel who will remain nameless, the major
record labels investment was premature.
In America selling 1 million
Erykah Badu albums may be easy because there are a percentage
of the population that have been exposed to good RnB and
therefore they will buy any new singer in that field that is
good.
When Jazz artists like
Theolonius Monk refused to do what record companies wanted or
Charlie Parker went to smaller independent labels to release
music that his major would not, it was actions like this that
gave Jazz the ideas that formed the many turning points in its
history.
The patterns that show how
any style of music becomes culturally relevant or accepted by
a large part of society go back as far as Mozart selling sheet
music across Europe and things haven't changed since then.
In light of America producing
Stax, Motown, Verve, Blue Note or Jamaica giving us Lee
Scratch Perry or Studio One we can see that the future of Drum
and Bass is yet to be developed by the independent labels and
producers.
During the late 1980s the UK
had international media attention because of the Rave Scene
(read Research Page). Internationally Britain had the music
business press and international tabloid press looking at a
music scene that could possibly take over the world. the big
outdoor festivals were seen like Woodstock of the 60s.
Against the backdrop of Rave
Jungle/Drum and Bass started to evolve. A Guy Called Gerald
put Rave Music on its head and made an international classic
"Voodoo Ray" which also became move sound track material.
The hype in the UK was so
strong that the American Music Press could not make head nor
tail of the speeded up vocals in the music. when an
independent track by a group called Soul II Soul came out,
like A Guy Called Gerald, they produced something innovative.
the American Press hailed Jazzy B and Soul II Soul as the
musical saviours of the UK.
All new producers need a
platform to start from. whether that platform is based on
going against an established norm or being the best in a field
of production. what we know is this, with the new openings for
internet TV, the strategic use of promos will assist new DJs
to become the names of the future and New producers to develop
a name internationally.
